REGULATIONS AND GUIDELINES FOR INTERNATIONAL HUNTERS
The temporary importation of hunting firearms into South Africa is governed by strict regulations aimed at balancing the country's conservation goals with its robust hunting industry. South Africa is a popular destination for international hunters, and the South African Police Service (SAPS) is responsible for overseeing the legal processes surrounding firearm imports.
KEY REQUIREMENTS AND PROCESS
- Firearm Permit (SAPS 520 Form):
- International hunters are required to apply for a temporary import permit (SAPS 520) for their firearms. This form must be completed in advance and submitted upon arrival at the South African port of entry.
- It is recommended to apply at least 3-6 months before travel to ensure enough processing time.
- Valid Firearm Licenses:
- Hunters must possess valid firearm licenses from their home country for each firearm they intend to bring into South Africa.
- US Citizens must complete a Form 4457 as proof of ownership, available at all international ports (airports) of entry.
- Only firearms for hunting purposes are allowed; handguns, automatic, and semi-automatic firearms are generally not permitted unless specifically authorised for hunting.
- Types of Firearms Allowed:
- Typically, hunters are allowed to bring up to four firearms into the country, but only two of the same calibre.
- The firearms must align with the type of hunting intended, meaning no small firearms or shotguns for big game hunting.
- Proof of Invitation or Hunt Reservation:
- Hunters must provide proof of an invitation or booking from a registered South African hunting outfitter or game reserve. This ensures that the firearms are brought in for legitimate purposes.
- Airport Processing:
- Upon arrival at a South African airport, the temporary import permit and the firearms are inspected by SAPS personnel. The paperwork should be in order, and the firearm’s serial numbers are cross-checked against the documentation.
- Ammunition Restrictions:
- Ammunition is restricted to a maximum of 200 rounds per firearm, and it must be packed separately from the firearms during transportation.
- Duration of Stay and Firearm Custody:
- The temporary import permit allows for the firearms to remain in South Africa for up to 90 days, which can be extended if necessary. Hunters are responsible for ensuring the safe custody of their firearms during their stay.
- Returning Firearms:
- Hunters must ensure that they leave with the same firearms they brought into the country, as recorded by customs and SAPS. Firearms may not be sold or left behind without prior approval.
ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
- Professional Hunting Associations: Many international hunters work closely with professional hunting associations or outfitters in South Africa who can assist with the firearm importation process, ensuring compliance with regulations.
- Permit Assistance Services: Several companies offer services to help hunters apply for permits, expediting the process and minimizing potential delays at airports.
By following these rules and regulations, international hunters can enjoy a seamless experience while contributing to South Africa's conservation efforts and eco-tourism.
LINKS TO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Where can you find copies of the forms to complete and additional information about the importation and exportation of firearms? This is all you need:
USA
Proof of Ownership from Customs in the USA
https://www.cbp.gov/sites/default/files/assets/documents/2019-Sep/CBP%20Form%204457.pdf
SOUTH AFRICA
Single Entry into the S. Africa
- SAPS 520 Application Form - Single Entry
https://www.saps.gov.za/services/flash/firearms/downloads/import_application.pdf
https://www.saps.gov.za/services/flash/firearms/downloads/import_instruct.pdf
or
Multiple Entry - Hunting in S. Africa & Another Country or travelling through S. Africa
- SAPS 520(a) Application Form - Multiple Entry
https://www.saps.gov.za/services/flash/firearms/forms/english/e520a.pdf